Chicken Shawarma

Homemade Chicken Shawarma with juicy chicken thighs, crispy edges, and a vibrant Middle Eastern spice marinade, ready in under 30 minutes.

You don’t need a vertical rotisserie to make perfect chicken shawarma at home. My family’s time tested Lebanese marinade transforms simple chicken thighs into a flavor explosion; smoky, warmly spiced, and beautifully charred; right on your stovetop. I grew up watching my dad prepare this dish, and the aroma of garlic, cumin, and cardamom sizzling in a skillet is my ultimate comfort. This recipe brings that authentic street food experience to your kitchen, no special equipment required.

Why This Recipe Is a Weeknight Game Changer

  • Authentic Flavor, Made Simple: A traditional family spice blend with warm cardamom, earthy cumin, and a hint of cinnamon creates deep, complex flavor without a long ingredient list.
  • Juicy & Crispy Perfection: Using boneless, skinless chicken thighs ensures juicy results every time, while a hot skillet delivers those irresistible crispy, caramelized edges.
  • Fast & Flexible: Ready in under 30 minutes start to finish, or let it marinate for deeper flavor. Serve it in pitas, over rice, or on a vibrant salad.

Essential Equipment

  • Large Mixing Bowl: For combining the marinade and chicken.
  • Sharp Chef’s Knife & Cutting Board: For mincing garlic and slicing chicken.
  • 10 inch or Larger Cast Iron Skillet or Heavy Bottomed Skillet: Essential for achieving high, even heat and a perfect sear.
  • Tongs or a Slotted Spoon: For easily flipping the chicken.

Ingredient Notes & Smart Substitutions

This recipe is forgiving! Here’s how to adapt it based on what you have.

  • Chicken: Boneless, skinless chicken thighs are highly recommended for their fat content, which keeps the meat incredibly juicy. You can use chicken breast, but be vigilant not to overcook it, as it can dry out faster.
  • Oil: Extra virgin olive oil is traditional, but any neutral, high heat oil like avocado or grapeseed oil works perfectly.
  • Lemon Juice: Freshly squeezed lemon juice is non negotiable for the brightest, cleanest flavor. Bottled juice can taste muted and metallic.
  • Spices: This specific blend is key to the signature taste.
    • No Cardamom? While it provides a unique, warm aroma, you can substitute with an equal amount of ground coriander or allspice.
    • For Less Heat: Omit the crushed red pepper flakes entirely.
    • For More Heat: Increase the red pepper flakes to ½ teaspoon or add a pinch of cayenne.

Dietary Modifications

  • Gluten Free: This dish is naturally gluten free. Just ensure your pita bread or other sides are certified gluten free.
  • Dairy Free: The recipe is already dairy free. For serving, choose dairy free sauces like tahini or a vegan garlic sauce (skip traditional Toum or Tzatziki if they contain yogurt).
  • Marinade Boost: For even more tender chicken (especially if using breast), add 2-3 tablespoons of plain Greek yogurt to the marinade. This adds a slight tang and helps break down proteins.

Step by Step Instructions

1Prepare the Chicken & Marinade

Start by patting 1.5 lbs of boneless, skinless chicken thighs completely dry with paper towels. This is a crucial step for getting a good sear, not a steam. If your thighs are large, you can slice them into thinner, bite sized strips for faster, more even cooking.
In your large mixing bowl, whisk together 3 tablespoons olive oil, 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice, 4 cloves of minced garlic, 1 teaspoon paprika, ¾ teaspoon salt, ½ teaspoon ground cardamom, ½ teaspoon ground cumin, ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon, and ¼ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes until a cohesive marinade forms.

2Marinate the Chicken

Add the dried chicken to the bowl with the marinade. Use your hands or a spoon to gently toss and massage the marinade into every piece, ensuring they are evenly coated. For the best flavor, cover the bowl and let it marinate in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour, or up to 24 hours. If you’re in a rush, even 15-20 minutes will impart good flavor.

3Cook to Perfection

When ready to cook, let the chicken sit at room temperature for about 10 minutes. Heat your large cast iron or heavy bottomed skillet over medium high heat until it’s very hot.
Add the chicken pieces in a single layer, making sure not to crowd the pan (cook in batches if necessary). Here’s the secret for that perfect char: DO NOT TOUCH IT! Let the chicken cook undisturbed for a full 7-8 minutes until a deep golden brown crust forms on the bottom.

4Finish and Serve

Flip the chicken pieces using tongs. Continue to cook for another 4-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the chicken is cooked through and has crispy edges on all sides. An instant read thermometer should read 165°F.
Immediately transfer the sizzling chicken shawarma to a serving platter. Let it rest for a couple of minutes before serving.

Pro Tips for Success

  • The Hot Pan Secret: A properly preheated skillet is non negotiable for achieving crispy edges instead of steamed chicken. Let your pan heat for a few minutes before adding the oil or chicken.
  • Don’t Crowd the Pan: Giving the chicken space ensures it sears and browns. If you pile it in, it will release steam and boil. Cook in two batches for the best texture.
  • The Flavor Boosting Trick: For an incredible depth of flavor, add one thinly sliced small onion to the marinade along with the chicken. Cook the onions alongside the chicken until soft and caramelized.

Make Ahead, Storage & Freezing

  • Make Ahead: The marinade can be mixed and stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 1 week. You can also marinate the chicken and store it in the fridge for up to 24 hours before cooking.
  • Storage: Store leftover cooked chicken shawarma in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 2-3 days.
  • Freezing: This is a fantastic meal prep recipe. Freeze cooked, cooled chicken in a single layer on a baking sheet before transferring to a freezer bag or container to prevent clumping. It will keep for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator.
  • Reheating: Reheat in a skillet over medium heat until warmed through to help retain some crispiness. You can also use the microwave, though the texture will be softer.

Serving Suggestions

The beauty of chicken shawarma is its versatility. Here are my favorite ways to serve it:

  • The Classic Pita Sandwich: Warm up soft Arabic style pita bread and fill it with chicken shawarma, Toum (Lebanese garlic sauce) or tahini, chopped tomatoes, crisp lettuce, sliced onions, and pickled turnips.
  • As a Protein Packed Bowl: Serve over a bed of fluffy basmati rice or turmeric rice with a side of creamy hummus, chopped cucumber tomato salad (like Israeli salad), and a dollop of garlic sauce.
  • On a Vibrant Salad: Pile warm shawarma over a chopped salad of romaine, cucumbers, red onions, Kalamata olives, and feta cheese. Drizzle with a simple lemon olive oil vinaigrette.
  • Perfect Pairings: A side of crispy baked falafel, roasted cauliflower, or a cool, yogurt based cucumber salad (like Tzatziki) completes the meal. For a drink, a crisp, cold lager, mint lemonade, or even a light bodied red wine like a Pinot Noir pairs wonderfully.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this in the oven or air fryer?

Absolutely! This recipe is versatile.

  • Oven Method (from the original recipe): Preheat oven to 400°F. Spread marinated chicken on a parchment lined baking sheet. Roast for 15-20 minutes, flipping halfway, until cooked through. For extra crispness, finish in a hot skillet for 2-3 minutes.
  • Air Fryer Method: Cook marinated chicken in a single layer at 375°F for 10-12 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through, until crispy and cooked to 165°F.

What’s the best sauce to serve with chicken shawarma?

Toum, a powerful Lebanese garlic sauce, is the authentic choice. Tahini sauce (sesame seed paste thinned with lemon juice and water) is a classic, creamy alternative. For a lighter, tangy option, Tzatziki (yogurt, cucumber, and dill) is also delicious.

My chicken is sticking to the pan. What did I do wrong?

The pan likely wasn’t hot enough, or you moved the chicken too soon. Ensure your skillet is properly preheated over medium high heat for a few minutes. When you add the chicken, it should sizzle immediately. Let it form that undisturbed crust for the first 7-8 minutes; it will naturally release from the pan when ready to flip.

Can I use chicken breast instead?

Yes, but you must be cautious. Chicken breast is leaner and cooks faster, so it can dry out. Slice it thinly against the grain and reduce the cooking time by a few minutes, checking for doneness early. Adding a few tablespoons of yogurt to the marinade will help keep breast meat tender.

 

Chicken Shawarma

Authentic Stovetop Chicken Shawarma

Juicy, crispy chicken shawarma with a traditional Lebanese spice marinade, cooked in one skillet in under 30 minutes. Perfect for pitas, bowls, or salads!
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Middle Eastern
Servings 4

Ingredients
  

  • 1 ½ pounds boneless skinless chicken thighs
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 4 garlic cloves minced
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • ¾ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon ground cardamom
  • ½ teaspoon ground cumin
  • ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

For Serving (Optional):

  • Warm pita bread
  • Toum garlic sauce or tahini sauce
  • Sliced tomatoes lettuce, and onions
  • Pickled turnips

Instructions
 

  • Pat the chicken thighs completely dry with paper towels. If large, slice into smaller strips.
  • In a large bowl, whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, minced garlic, paprika, salt, cardamom, cumin, cinnamon, and red pepper flakes to form the marinade.
  • Add the chicken to the bowl and toss until every piece is evenly coated. For best results, cover and marinate in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour (or up to 24 hours).
  • When ready to cook, let chicken sit at room temperature for 10 minutes. Heat a large cast iron or heavy bottomed skillet over medium high heat until very hot.
  • Add the chicken in a single layer (cook in batches if needed) and cook undisturbed for 7-8 minutes to develop a deep golden brown crust.
  • Flip the chicken pieces and continue cooking for another 4-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the chicken is cooked through and crispy on all sides (internal temperature of 165°F).
  • Transfer to a platter and serve immediately with warm pita, sauces, and fresh vegetables.

Notes

  • For more tender chicken (especially if using breast), add 2-3 tablespoons of plain Greek yogurt to the marinade.
  • For extra flavor, marinate one thinly sliced small onion with the chicken and cook it together.
  • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for 2-3 days or freeze for up to 3 months.