Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large pot over medium-high heat. Add the diced onion and sauté until softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in the minced garlic and cook for an additional 30 seconds.
Pour in the chicken broth and add the diced green chiles, corn, and white beans. Season with cumin, chili powder, oregano, paprika, coriander, cayenne pepper, and salt and pepper to taste. Stir well to combine.
Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to medium-low and let it simmer for about 15 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together.
For a thicker and creamier chili, remove 1 cup of the mixture, blend it in a blender or with an immersion blender, and then return it to the pot. Stir to combine.
Add the cubed cream cheese and shredded chicken to the pot. Stir continuously until the cream cheese has completely melted and incorporated into the chili. Simmer for another 5 minutes to warm the chicken through.
Stir in the lime juice and chopped cilantro. Simmer for an additional 2-3 minutes. The chili will thicken as it cools.
Serve hot with your favorite toppings, such as shredded cheese, tortilla strips, sour cream, sliced avocado, or jalapeños. Enjoy!